Skip to main content

Contemporary Applications of Big Data in Business

 There are many ways in which big data applications affect people especially businesses everyday such as:

Transportation - Big data powers things such as GPS on smartphones which helps people get from one location to the next in the easiest and quickest way possible, the GPS data is also for images and government agencies. Additionally airplanes generate data for long flights such as seeing the weather and also figuring out how much fuel is needed to get from point a to b while saving energy and being as safe as possible. Additionally traffic control, managing and sorting congestion, traffic safety and lastly route planning to save fuel, money and time. 

Advertising and marketing - this also links to media and entertainment where they create ads that focus towards people and their own interests such as if someone’s trying to watch a movie on Netflix for example and they are known to enjoy action movies then the data will give them more action movies to watch rather than just recommending other genres such as comedy or romance. Other companies do this such as Amazon to show you things related to what you’ve previously bought. 

Banking and financial services - big data is useful because it can sense any fraud detection and flag up any unusual purchases which is unusual compared to other transactions they may have made. It helps with risk assessment so it can monitor and report on different processes and additionally any employee activities, it’s used to try help customers be better with their finances by finding things to cut out and save on also pushing any savings account they have and lastly banks use big data to show how different customers have different lives, likes and goals which can be used for ads or to try market certain products to certain people.

Government - some agencies that use big data are the FBI, SEC, IRS, Social Security administration, FDA which uses it across labs to investigate patterns of food poisoning, salmonella or other food related illnesses and federal housing etc. Additionally military agency’s use it to see the insights for things such as domestic intelligence, foreign surveillance and cybersecurity.

Media and entertainment - Seeing what types of music or videos that someone enjoys watching and showing them things that are related that they may enjoy. Such as  companies that do this are Amazon prime and Spotify which shows you other songs a certain artist has also released and also other songs/artists that you may enjoy based on other people that also enjoy the same artists or songs. 

Meteorology - weather satellites and sensors all over the world collect data to track the environment and its conditions and also to see change. Meteorologists use it to track natural disasters and their patterns, weather forecasts, understand the impact of global warning, predict available drinking water in a number of regions and lastly provide early warnings for things such as hurricanes and tsunamis so people can evacuate for example recently in Florida with the hurricane being able to see where it would hit next and what parts should evacuate. 

Healthcare - Big data’s used to predict epidemic outbreaks, catch early symptoms to be able go avoid diseases, electronic health records so doctors can see any procedures or diseases etc you have had and also see what you’re allergic to so to not administer you any of that particular drug or food, real time alerting, predictions if serious medical conditions, decreased time spent on research, enhanced analysis of medical images and lastly telemedicine. 

Cybersecurity - Big data can help to reduce, prevent and counteract online crime. It can also be used to create more effective threat management, shows businesses when changes to their normal patterns occur so that they can action can be taken. After a business has suffered a data theft then post attack analysis can be used to figure out the weak spots and to devise safeguards to ensure that it can’t happen again in the future. 

Education - big data’s used to change and customise curriculum to the individual needs of students e.g. online learning, on site classes, independent study etc, it helps to reduce dropout rates to see where people will go once they’ve graduated such as jobs, further education; university, college. It also helps to improve individual students outcomes to learn their individual styles, behaviours to create an optimal learning environment and lastly to predict a students success by using targets so they can pinpoint the students academic goal. 


https://www.mongodb.com/resources/basics/big-data-explained/examples

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

Types of Visualisation

Big data visualisation refers to the techniques and tools used to present the large and complex data into such a way that it’s easy to read and understand. Some examples include: Heat maps which is used to show the amount of data points or activities across different regions and categories.   Network diagrams helps to visualise relationships and interactions in data for example social connections/data flows etc.  Geospatial maps show the mass amount of geographical data with traditional data sets to provide spread apart analysis.  Stream graphs show trends and patterns across loads of different categories and regions.   Same for the parallel coordinates which also show patterns but also correlations across numerous different variable.  Chord diagrams help to identify clusters, patterns, trends etc to help with making intense decisions and also helps with analysis etc.  https://www.geeksforgeeks.org/what-is-big-data-visualization/#what-is-big-data-visualizat...

Data Mining Methods

Data mining is the process of using statistical analysis and machine learning to reveal hidden patterns or odd things in large datasets because of this you can help make important decisions and predict what’s going to happen. it’s where you take data such as structured data, an image, video, text etc and train it, deploy and serve it then you can get actionable insights and application events.  The techniques are classification which is used to organise data into different classes or categories so it trains a model on labelled data and uses it to predict the class. Regression is used to predict numbers or continuous values based on relationships so it finds the function or model that best fits the data to make accurate predictions.  Clustering is used to group similar data uncover patterns or structures in the data without any classes or labels.  There is also association rule, anomaly detention, time series analysis, neural networks, decision trees, ensemble methods and ...

Types of Problem suited to Big Data Analysis

 One of the greatest challenges is storage with insane amounts of data generated everyday. Also because Unstructured data can’t be stored in traditional databases.  Processing big data is also a problem which refers to reading, analysing etc or useful information from raw information because of this the changing from all this data to finding all the useful parts is very challenging.  Security is another problem because non-encrypted info is more likely to be stolen or damaged which makes it such a large concern for organisations.   https://www.simplilearn.com/challenges-of-big-data-article#:~:text=Storage,be%20stored%20in%20traditional%20databases.